Ten types of poems and examples
Oleander Sonnet2025-06-03Poems is a very special form of writing. Poems can express our feelings, our imagination, or the things we come into contact with in reality in a more beautiful and artistic way. It can also make our imagination more concrete and meet us through words. However, poems comes in many forms and has different styles. Poems can help us express our emotions and tell stories. It can help us look at the world from a different perspective and relax our body and mind. Next, I will bring you ten different types of poems and examples. By exploring these different types of poems, you can find a type of poems you like.
Ten types of poems and examples
1. Haiku
Short Japanese form (5-7-5 syllables), capturing a moment in nature.
Poem:
Petals in the breeze,
Morning dew warms frozen roots—
Spring hums in silence.
2. Limerick
Humorous five-line poem with AABBA rhyme scheme.
Poem:
A blossom once bloomed by a tree,
As proud as a flower could be.
Then came a soft breeze,
That tickled with ease—
And it giggled, "Spring set me free!"
3. Sonnet
Classical 14-line poem, ideal for deep emotion and natural imagery.
Poem:
When icy breath of winter melts away,
And golden light returns with softer grace,
The buds of April start their green ballet,
As warmth and color tiptoe into place.
The robins sing their ancient song again,
While rivers whisper secrets to the shore.
Beneath blue skies and gentle, healing rain,
The world revives what once was lost before.
O Spring, you write in blossoms and in breeze,
You speak in lilac, tulip, jasmine air.
You heal the wounds with trembling new leaves,
And teach the trees once more how to care.
So let me walk this season’s vibrant page,
And find new words for life at every stage.
4. Free Verse
No rhyme, no structure—just pure, flowing emotion.
Poem:
Spring doesn't shout.
It nudges,
slipping into your room on a sunbeam,
turning the soil softer underfoot.
Birds don't ask for permission.
They just sing—
like memory returning,
like breath after holding it all winter.
5. Rhymed Poem
Traditional poem with end rhymes (ABAB or AABB).
Poem:
The trees awake with colors bright,
As blossoms bloom in pink and white.
The sky is wide, the breeze is clear,
Spring whispers softly, “I am here.”
6. Narrative Poem
Tells a story through poetic language.
Poem:
She walked alone by the thawing stream,
A scarf around her hair.
The snow had gone, replaced by green,
And lilacs filled the air.
He saw her smile beneath the trees,
A moment caught in time—
Two strangers paused,
then walked as friends,
As spring began to rhyme.
7. Acrostic Poem
First letter of each line spells a word or message.
Poem – Spells “SPRING”:
Sunlight melts the frozen haze,
Petals bloom in golden blaze.
Rivers swell and birds return,
In every heart, the seasons churn.
Nature dances, skies grow wide—
Green returns on every side.
8. Elegy
Mournful, reflective poem about loss or change.
Poem:
The snow has passed, yet still I see
A trace of winter haunting me.
Your coat still hangs, untouched, and bare,
Beside the blooming windowsill air.
I hoped that spring would bring relief,
But blossoms only bloom with grief.
For you, who loved this time of year—
I write these lines to keep you near.
9. Ode
Celebratory poem praising a person, object, or idea.
Poem:
O Spring, you lift the world from shade,
With every flower softly made.
You crown the hills with emerald flame,
And wake the birds who praise your name.
You are the artist, sky and ground—
In you, all life again is found.
10. Epic Poem
Grand, long-form poem often about a hero or myth.
Poem:
In winter’s grip the world lay still,
Beneath the frost, beneath the chill.
Yet deep within the earth’s own core,
A pulse began—a silent roar.
The sun arose with golden might,
And summoned forth the ancient light.
The rivers thawed, the forests stirred,
As Spring’s first cry at last was heard.
She came with petals in her hand,
And breathed green life across the land.
No sword, no crown, no throne she bore—
Yet all the world knelt at her door.
Wandering in the Ocean of poems
I wonder if you have fallen in love with writing poems after seeing these types of poems. These poems can be said to be very comprehensive. I fell in love with them at first sight. You can also write a poem that suits you by looking at our cases, or write poems on our website and try more different types of poems.